Vaccines, Immunology and Clinical Trials

Immunology

The main function of the immune system is to fight against the antigens that enter the body. It also can recognize the self and non-self-antigens. Immunology also deals with immunological disorders like graft rejection, hypersensitivities; autoimmune diseases. It contains the branches like innate and adaptive immunities. The adaptive immune system mediates the cell-mediated and humoral immune responses.  The research and development in immunology also now targeted the animals and new therapeutics were invented against the diseases that were infecting the animals. The immunoglobulin molecules play an important role in the immune system by neutralizing the antigens.